Golf carts are popular in Michigan communities, but to operate them legally, drivers must follow specific laws for golf carts.
As more residents in Michigan choose environmentally friendly transportation options, golf carts have become increasingly popular for commuting around neighborhoods, resorts, and recreational areas. However, operating a golf cart in Michigan isn’t as simple as hopping in and hitting the road. There are strict state and local laws in place, and understanding them is essential to ensure you’re driving legally and safely.
In Michigan, golf carts are not considered legal for public road use under state law unless certain conditions are met. However, Public Act 491 of 2014 allows cities, townships, and villages with a population under 30,000 to adopt ordinances permitting golf carts on public streets. This means the legality of using golf carts on roads depends heavily on local regulations.
If your municipality has passed an ordinance, golf carts may be driven on streets where the speed limit is 30 mph or less. But it’s essential to verify with your local city or township office to understand the exact rules that apply in your area.
To legally operate a golf cart on public roads in municipalities that allow it, the following requirements generally apply:
Golf carts do not require registration or insurance under Michigan law, but some municipalities may have additional local requirements, such as mandatory reflectors or a slow-moving vehicle emblem.
For a golf cart to qualify as a neighborhood electric vehicle and be legal for public road use beyond the municipal-level exceptions, it must meet certain federal and state safety standards. This includes:
Additionally, the vehicle must be registered with the Michigan Secretary of State and be insured under an automobile policy.
Legal golf cart use in Michigan is widespread in:
These communities often favor golf carts for their convenience, quiet operation, and environmental friendliness. As long as local laws are followed, golf carts can be a reliable, cost-effective way to travel short distances.
If you’re planning to purchase a golf cart in Michigan, consider whether you need a basic cart for private use or a street-legal neighborhood electric vehicle. Make sure the golf cart is equipped with all necessary safety features required for your intended use. Additionally, purchasing from a reputable dealer ensures you get a compliant and reliable vehicle.
Driving a golf cart in Michigan can be a fun and efficient way to get around, but only if you follow the law. Know your municipality’s rules, understand the required equipment, and always operate your golf cart responsibly. Whether you’re cruising near the lake or navigating your neighborhood, make sure your golf cart meets Michigan’s legal standards for a smooth, safe ride.